Headlines
  • False or misleading informations are spread by organizations posing as legitimate media outlets in an attempt to twist public opinion in favor of a certain ideology.
  • On social media,watch out for fake messages,pictures,Videos and news.
  • Always Check Independent Fact Checking Sites if You Have Some Doubts About the Authenticity of Any Information or Picture or video.
  • Check Google Images for AuthThe Google Reverse Images search can helps you.
  • It Would Be Better to Ignore Social Media Messages that are forwarded from Unknown or Little-Known Sources.
  • If a fake message asks you to share something, you can quickly recognize it as fake messege.
  • It is a heinous crime and punishable offence to post obscene, morphed images of women on social media networks, sometimes even in pornographic websites, as retaliation.
  • Deepfakes use artificial intelligence (AI)-driven deep learning software to manipulate preexisting photographs, videos, or audio recordings of a person to create new, fake images, videos, and audio recordings.
  • AI technology has the ability to manipulate media and swap out a genuine person's voice and likeness for similar counter parts.
  • Deepfake creators use this fake substance to spread misinformation and other illegal activities.Deepfakes are frequently used on social networking sites to elicit heated responses or defame opponents.
  • One can identify AI created fake videos by identifying abnormal eye movement, Unnatural facial expressions, a lack of feeling, awkward-looking hand,body or posture,unnatural physical movement or form, unnatural coloring, Unreal-looking hair,teeth that don't appear natural, Blurring, inconsistent audio or noise, images that appear unnatural when slowed down, differences between hashtags blockchain-based digital fingerprints, reverse image searches.
  • Look for details,like stange background,orientation of teeth,handsclothing,asymmetrical facial features,use reverse image search tools.

More Details

Civil Society Organisations Call on Niger Authorities to End Harassment on Human Rights Defenders

  1. Seven of 15 prosecuted activists under arrest
    ⦁ Risks associated with COVID-19 pandemic exploited to stifle civic space
    ⦁ Investigate the death of three people

Several civil society organisations have today expressed concern over the arrest of at least 15 of their members and the detention and prosecution of seven of them. These events are taking place in the context of an increasingly deteriorating climate for civil society in Niger where several serious violations of fundamental freedoms have been recorded in recent weeks.

On 13 March, the Council of Ministers released a statement on the measures the country is taking to control the spread of COVID-19, including the banning of gatherings of over 1,000 people.

“Law enforcement officials also used tear gas to disperse the gathering. According to numerous sources, the resulting fire from the tear gas caused a fire on the roof of the Tagabati market in Niamey, killing at least three people. Signatory organisations

Law enforcement officials also used tear gas to disperse the gathering. According to numerous sources, the resulting fire from the tear gas caused a fire on the roof of the Tagabati market in Niamey, killing at least three people.

On 15 March, an assembly was held in the capital, Niamey, to denounce a misappropriation of public funds for the purchase of weapon equipment intended to fight terrorism. The rally was declared by the organisers before the Cabinet issued its communiqué after which they did not receive a notification of the ban. They therefore decided to continue the assembly despite the ban. That same day, very early in the morning, security forces blocked all the routes leading to the ‘Place de la concertation’ in Niamey, where the rally was planned.

Between 15 and 17 March, at least 15 people were arrested and detained in the premises of the judicial police for “participation in a prohibited demonstration and aiding in arson.” Several of these activists had already been arrested in 2018 in a wave of arrests linked to protests against the 2018 finance law.

To date, Moudi Moussa, Mounkaila Halidou, Moussa Tchangari, Habibou Soumaila, Sani Chekaraou and Maïkoul Zodi are still under arrest. They have been transferred to various prisons, some located more than 100 km from the city of Niamey, and in areas under state of emergency.

They are being prosecuted for “organising a prohibited demonstration and for complicity in the destruction of public property, arson and manslaughter”, with the exception of Sani Chekaraou who is prosecuted for “assault on the authorities of the big market”.

In the days before the demonstration, several journalists had been targeted: summoned by the police or arrested after speaking out or for conducting interviews related to the issue of the COVID-19 pandemic. One of them, Mamane Kaka Touda **, journalist and human rights defender, is still detained, accused of “disseminating data which may disturb public order” simply for having shared information on the existence of a suspect case.

On 20 March, after reporting the first case of COVID-19, Niger authorities suspended all visits to detainees for a period of at least three months and all court hearings until March 25.

The signatory organisations emphasize:

  • Their concerns regarding the increasing repression of civil society in Niger and the exploitation of the risks associated with the COVID-19 pandemic to stifle civic space online and offline – notably the rights to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly, association, and political participation guaranteed by international obligations and by the Constitution of Niger;
  • If exceptional measures are put in place to deal with health issues, they must respect the strict conditions of necessity, proportionality of legality, and non-discrimination under international standards established in the matter, in particular Articles 4, 9, 10, 14, 19, 21, 22 and 25 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights ratified by Niger in 1986.

In particular, emergency declarations justified by the COVID-19 epidemic should not be used as a cover for disproportionate and repressive action by the authorities, as underlined in a recent press release by the United Nations Special Rapporteurs:

These measures may in no case serve to harass human rights defenders on judicial terms, in particular the possible laying of charges;

  • ⦁ Although restrictions on in-person visits or contact to people in detention may be legitimate to prevent the COVID-19 pandemic, these restrictions must be proportionate to the objective of preventing (or responding to) a pandemic. Detainee visits should be replaced by means and opportunities to contact the outside world, for example by telephone, e-mail or video calls.
    ⦁ Justice services must be able to provide a minimum service in order to guarantee the continuity of judicial procedures and the rule of law, while respecting the right to a fair trial.
    ⦁ Niger has just joined the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (EITI), which requires the country to implement clear requirements in terms of fundamental freedoms, under the Civil Society Protocol. The Nigerien authorities must therefore comply with their commitments to these.

The signatory organisations call on the Niger authorities to:

  • ⦁ Put an end to any practice of harassment against members of civil society on the grounds of health safety.
    ⦁ Comply with the international standards in force relating to the exceptions permitted by international law, in particular by the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the regional and international instruments relating to human rights ratified by Niger.
    ⦁ Conduct an independent and impartial investigation into the facts recorded during the demonstration on 15 March, in particular those which led to the deaths of at least three people – identify the perpetrators and present them in a civil court, in accordance with the right to a fair trial;
    ⦁ Guarantee the respect of the rights of detainees, in particular their rights to adequate hygiene and food, access to healthcare and access to the outside world through communications with their lawyers, families and relatives;

The signatory organisations call on the following organisations:

  • ⦁ The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights to urge the authorities of Niger to implement the requests mentioned above;
    ⦁ The EITI International Secretariat to contact the Niger authorities and to ensure that the government follows the above recommendations, in order to fulfill the requirements of the Civil Society Protocol. If these requirements are not met, the EITI Secretariat should consider questioning the acceptance of Niger’s application;

SIGNATORIES

  • 1.Publish What You Pay (PWYP)
    2. Tournons la Page Niger (TLP)
    3. Amnesty International
    4. Agir Ensemble contre les droits de l’homme (AEDH)
    5. CCFD-Terre Solidaire

ABOUT THE SEVEN DETAINEES

  • 1.. Mr. Moudi Moussa, National Coordinator of Tournons La Page (TLP), President Movement of Young Republicans (MJR), member organisation of Publish What You Pay (PWYP) Niger
  • 2. Mr. Karim Tanko, treasurer of TLP, member of MRJ, member organisation of PWYP Niger
  • 3. Mr. Mounkaila Halidou, Secretary General of the National Union of Contract Agents and Basic Education Officials (SYNACEB) and Member of the Network of Organizations for Transparency and Budget Analysis (ROTAB), member organisation of PWYP Niger, former President of the PWYP Niger Administration Committee
  • 4.Maikoul Zodi, National Coordinator of Tournons la Page, President of MJR, member organisation of PWYP Niger
  • 5.Moussa Tchangari, Secretary General of Alternative Citizen Space (AEC)
  • 6 Sani Chekaraou, President of the Trade Union of Importers and Exporters of Niger
  • 7.Mamane Kaka Touda, journalist and human rights defender, Youth Program Coordinator of the NGO “Alternative Espaces Citoyens”

©2020 Amnesty International

RSS Error: WP HTTP Error: A valid URL was not provided.

Subscribe Our You Tube Channel

Fighting Fake News

Fighting Lies






Related Article

Russia’s Missiles Destroy School in Largest…

The Russian missile strike on July 8, which resulted in the destruction of Ukraine's largest childre ...
July 16, 2024

‘Piles of Corpses’ Left After Myanmar…

A junta aerial bombardment killed and injured dozens in western Myanmar, residents told Radio Free A ...
March 18, 2024

20 Years After His Disappearance,No Justice…

Two decades after the disappearance of human rights lawyer Somchai Neelapaijit, his case continues t ...
March 13, 2024

Junta Airstrike Hits Passenger Bus in…

Junta forces dropped an explosive on a passenger bus, killing an elderly woman, locals told Radio Fr ...
March 5, 2024

Junta Troops Beat Myanmar Man Unconscious…

Junta troops have arrested at least 10 young people from Myanmar’s delta region, beating one uncon ...
February 28, 2024

Six-Day Battle in Central Myanmar Kills…

Ongoing junta shelling across central Myanmar has killed seven civilians as of Monday, locals told R ...
February 26, 2024

Other Article

Video Report

The Lessons of War:Survival Classes Introduced…

In order to educate students lifetime lessons on survival and patriotism, Ukrainian schools have int ...
November 2, 2024
Video Report

Cybercrime in Nigeria:Inside a “hustle kingdom”

In West Africa, particularly in Ghana and Nigeria, there is a rise in informal academies known as "h ...
November 1, 2024
Video Report

Weather Damage and Arson Attacks Are…

Election officials in the Pacific Northwest states of Washington and Oregon, where ballot box arson ...
Pick of the Day

UN Security Council Meets on Threats…

Adedeji Ebo, Director and Deputy to the High Representative of the United Nations Office for Disarma ...
October 31, 2024
Video Report

US Political History:Some of the Most…

The turn up to the 2024 United States presidential election has been full of twists and turns,but be ...
Pick of the Day

UN Security Council Hears Report on…

Marko Đurić, Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia, addresses the United Nations ...
October 30, 2024

[wp-rss-aggregator feeds="crime-more-world"]
Top